A Language-independent Approach to Extracting Derivational Relations from an Inflectional Lexicon

Marion Baranes, Benoît Sagot


Abstract
In this paper, we describe and evaluate an unsupervised method for acquiring pairs of lexical entries belonging to the same morphological family, i.e., derivationally related words, starting from a purely inflectional lexicon. Our approach relies on transformation rules that relate lexical entries with the one another, and which are automatically extracted from the inflected lexicon based on surface form analogies and on part-of-speech information. It is generic enough to be applied to any language with a mainly concatenative derivational morphology. Results were obtained and evaluated on English, French, German and Spanish. Precision results are satisfying, and our French results favorably compare with another resource, although its construction relied on manually developed lexicographic information whereas our approach only requires an inflectional lexicon.
Anthology ID:
L14-1327
Volume:
Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC'14)
Month:
May
Year:
2014
Address:
Reykjavik, Iceland
Editors:
Nicoletta Calzolari, Khalid Choukri, Thierry Declerck, Hrafn Loftsson, Bente Maegaard, Joseph Mariani, Asuncion Moreno, Jan Odijk, Stelios Piperidis
Venue:
LREC
SIG:
Publisher:
European Language Resources Association (ELRA)
Note:
Pages:
2793–2799
Language:
URL:
http://www.lrec-conf.org/proceedings/lrec2014/pdf/379_Paper.pdf
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Marion Baranes and Benoît Sagot. 2014. A Language-independent Approach to Extracting Derivational Relations from an Inflectional Lexicon. In Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC'14), pages 2793–2799, Reykjavik, Iceland. European Language Resources Association (ELRA).
Cite (Informal):
A Language-independent Approach to Extracting Derivational Relations from an Inflectional Lexicon (Baranes & Sagot, LREC 2014)
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PDF:
http://www.lrec-conf.org/proceedings/lrec2014/pdf/379_Paper.pdf