Self Promotion in US Congressional Tweets

Jun Wang, Kelly Cui, Bei Yu


Abstract
Prior studies have found that women self-promote less than men due to gender stereotypes. In this study we built a BERT-based NLP model to predict whether a Congressional tweet shows self-promotion or not and then used this model to examine whether a gender gap in self-promotion exists among Congressional tweets. After analyzing 2 million Congressional tweets from July 2017 to March 2021, controlling for a number of factors that include political party, chamber, age, number of terms in Congress, number of daily tweets, and number of followers, we found that women in Congress actually perform more self-promotion on Twitter, indicating a reversal of traditional gender norms where women self-promote less than men.
Anthology ID:
2021.naacl-main.388
Volume:
Proceedings of the 2021 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies
Month:
June
Year:
2021
Address:
Online
Editors:
Kristina Toutanova, Anna Rumshisky, Luke Zettlemoyer, Dilek Hakkani-Tur, Iz Beltagy, Steven Bethard, Ryan Cotterell, Tanmoy Chakraborty, Yichao Zhou
Venue:
NAACL
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
4893–4899
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2021.naacl-main.388
DOI:
10.18653/v1/2021.naacl-main.388
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Jun Wang, Kelly Cui, and Bei Yu. 2021. Self Promotion in US Congressional Tweets. In Proceedings of the 2021 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, pages 4893–4899, Online. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Self Promotion in US Congressional Tweets (Wang et al., NAACL 2021)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2021.naacl-main.388.pdf
Video:
 https://aclanthology.org/2021.naacl-main.388.mp4
Code
 junwang4/self-promotion-in-congress-tweets