Towards Unified Dialogue System Evaluation: A Comprehensive Analysis of Current Evaluation Protocols

Sarah E. Finch, Jinho D. Choi


Abstract
As conversational AI-based dialogue management has increasingly become a trending topic, the need for a standardized and reliable evaluation procedure grows even more pressing. The current state of affairs suggests various evaluation protocols to assess chat-oriented dialogue management systems, rendering it difficult to conduct fair comparative studies across different approaches and gain an insightful understanding of their values. To foster this research, a more robust evaluation protocol must be set in place. This paper presents a comprehensive synthesis of both automated and human evaluation methods on dialogue systems, identifying their shortcomings while accumulating evidence towards the most effective evaluation dimensions. A total of 20 papers from the last two years are surveyed to analyze three types of evaluation protocols: automated, static, and interactive. Finally, the evaluation dimensions used in these papers are compared against our expert evaluation on the system-user dialogue data collected from the Alexa Prize 2020.
Anthology ID:
2020.sigdial-1.29
Volume:
Proceedings of the 21th Annual Meeting of the Special Interest Group on Discourse and Dialogue
Month:
July
Year:
2020
Address:
1st virtual meeting
Editors:
Olivier Pietquin, Smaranda Muresan, Vivian Chen, Casey Kennington, David Vandyke, Nina Dethlefs, Koji Inoue, Erik Ekstedt, Stefan Ultes
Venue:
SIGDIAL
SIG:
SIGDIAL
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
236–245
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2020.sigdial-1.29
DOI:
10.18653/v1/2020.sigdial-1.29
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Sarah E. Finch and Jinho D. Choi. 2020. Towards Unified Dialogue System Evaluation: A Comprehensive Analysis of Current Evaluation Protocols. In Proceedings of the 21th Annual Meeting of the Special Interest Group on Discourse and Dialogue, pages 236–245, 1st virtual meeting. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Towards Unified Dialogue System Evaluation: A Comprehensive Analysis of Current Evaluation Protocols (Finch & Choi, SIGDIAL 2020)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2020.sigdial-1.29.pdf
Video:
 https://youtube.com/watch?v=icJNtco4EoI