Towards an Ontology Based on Hallig-Wartburg’s Begriffssystem for Historical Linguistic Linked Data

Sabine Tittel, Frances Gillis-Webber, Alessandro A. Nannini


Abstract
To empower end users in searching for historical linguistic content with a performance that far exceeds the research functions offered by websites of, e.g., historical dictionaries, is undoubtedly a major advantage of (Linguistic) Linked Open Data ([L]LOD). An important aim of lexicography is to enable a language-independent, onomasiological approach, and the modelling of linguistic resources following the LOD paradigm facilitates the semantic mapping to ontologies making this approach possible. Hallig-Wartburg’s Begriffssystem (HW) is a well-known extra-linguistic conceptual system used as an onomasiological framework by many historical lexicographical and lexicological works. Published in 1952, HW has meanwhile been digitised. With proprietary XML data as the starting point, our goal is the transformation of HW into Linked Open Data in order to facilitate its use by linguistic resources modelled as LOD. In this paper, we describe the particularities of the HW conceptual model and the method of converting HW: We discuss two approaches, (i) the representation of HW in RDF using SKOS, the SKOS thesaurus extension, and XKOS, and (ii) the creation of a lightweight ontology expressed in OWL, based on the RDF/SKOS model. The outcome is illustrated with use cases of medieval Gascon, and Italian.
Anthology ID:
2020.ldl-1.1
Volume:
Proceedings of the 7th Workshop on Linked Data in Linguistics (LDL-2020)
Month:
May
Year:
2020
Address:
Marseille, France
Editors:
Maxim Ionov, John P. McCrae, Christian Chiarcos, Thierry Declerck, Julia Bosque-Gil, Jorge Gracia
Venue:
LDL
SIG:
Publisher:
European Language Resources Association
Note:
Pages:
1–10
Language:
English
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2020.ldl-1.1
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Sabine Tittel, Frances Gillis-Webber, and Alessandro A. Nannini. 2020. Towards an Ontology Based on Hallig-Wartburg’s Begriffssystem for Historical Linguistic Linked Data. In Proceedings of the 7th Workshop on Linked Data in Linguistics (LDL-2020), pages 1–10, Marseille, France. European Language Resources Association.
Cite (Informal):
Towards an Ontology Based on Hallig-Wartburg’s Begriffssystem for Historical Linguistic Linked Data (Tittel et al., LDL 2020)
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PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2020.ldl-1.1.pdf