Curriculum Pre-training for End-to-End Speech Translation

Chengyi Wang, Yu Wu, Shujie Liu, Ming Zhou, Zhenglu Yang


Abstract
End-to-end speech translation poses a heavy burden on the encoder because it has to transcribe, understand, and learn cross-lingual semantics simultaneously. To obtain a powerful encoder, traditional methods pre-train it on ASR data to capture speech features. However, we argue that pre-training the encoder only through simple speech recognition is not enough, and high-level linguistic knowledge should be considered. Inspired by this, we propose a curriculum pre-training method that includes an elementary course for transcription learning and two advanced courses for understanding the utterance and mapping words in two languages. The difficulty of these courses is gradually increasing. Experiments show that our curriculum pre-training method leads to significant improvements on En-De and En-Fr speech translation benchmarks.
Anthology ID:
2020.acl-main.344
Volume:
Proceedings of the 58th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics
Month:
July
Year:
2020
Address:
Online
Editors:
Dan Jurafsky, Joyce Chai, Natalie Schluter, Joel Tetreault
Venue:
ACL
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
3728–3738
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2020.acl-main.344
DOI:
10.18653/v1/2020.acl-main.344
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Chengyi Wang, Yu Wu, Shujie Liu, Ming Zhou, and Zhenglu Yang. 2020. Curriculum Pre-training for End-to-End Speech Translation. In Proceedings of the 58th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, pages 3728–3738, Online. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Curriculum Pre-training for End-to-End Speech Translation (Wang et al., ACL 2020)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2020.acl-main.344.pdf
Video:
 http://slideslive.com/38928753
Data
LibriSpeech